基本解释
拼音:jí wù qióng lǐ
注音:ㄐㄧˊㄨˋㄑㄩㄥˊㄌㄧˇ
解释:程朱理学的主要范畴之一。指“理”在物先,事事物物皆是“理”的表现,要依据具体事物穷究其“理”。
出处:明·徐爱《传习录·答顾东挢书》:“来书云:闻语学者,乃谓‘即物穷理’之说亦是玩物丧志,人取萁‘厌繁就约’‘涵养本原’数说标示学者,指为晚年定论,此亦恐非。朱子所谓格物云者,在即物而穷其理也。”
单字解释:
即
物
穷
理
英语解释
Cheng Zhu is one of the main categories of Neo Confucianism. It means that "reason" comes before things, and everything is the expression of "reason". We should study its "reason" according to specific things.